SHROVE-TIDE/SHROVE-TUESDAY
"Shrove
Tuesday" comes from the word shrive, meaning "absolve."
The word
shrove is a form of the English word shrive, which means to obtain absolution for one's sins by way of Confession and
doing penance. Thus Shrove
Tuesday gets its name from the custom for Christians to be "shriven"
before the start of Lent.
Shrove Tuesday
is exactly 47 days before Easter Sunday, a moveable feast based on the cycles
of the moon. The date can be anything between 3 February and 9 March inclusive.
TRADITIONS
"Shrove
Tuesday" was the day in which everyone was expected to go to
church to confess their sins and be "shriven" ready for the beginning
of Lent on Ash Wednesday. During the period of Lent the devout were expected to
practice complete abstinence, including not eating meat, and so frugal
housewives, mindful of the waste of perishable foodstuffs if they were not
eaten before the Lent fasting commenced, would cook up all the dairy produce
and make pancakes - filling and nourishing, to fortify their families for the
lean days to come.
SHROVE-TIDE
MEDITATION
by
Richard Challoner
The
opposition between the World and the Gospel
Consider,
first, that the Son of God often declares the world his capital enemy; because
light and darkness are not more opposite than the world and the gospel. The
world continually recommends what the gospel condemns, and condemns what the
gospel recommends. The world is made up of pride, ambition, and vain glory; is
a slave to riches and sensual pleasures; and in these it places its whole
happiness. The gospel breathes nothing but humility, self-contempt, and the
amiable simplicity of little children: it inculcates the necessity of
self-denial, of patient suffering, and of being in a disposition at least, to
quit all things in order to follow Christ; assuring us, that otherwise there is
no heaven for us.
Consider,
secondly, that Christianity never had a more dangerous enemy than the world,
its bad example, and its fashionable maxims; and never yet suffered half so
much from the most cruel persecutions, as it continually suffers from those
false brethren, who, in their daily practice and discourse, recommend the
spirit of the world, in opposition to the gospel of Jesus Christ. Let us beware
of this mortal enemy of our salvation, this torrent of worldly custom, and the
maxims of earthly-minded Christians. Consider, thirdly, that the church sets
apart this time of Shrove-tide (so strangely perverted by the world) for the
exercise of penance and devotion, as a suitable preparation for the solemn fast
of Lent. The very name of Shrove-tide, in the ancient English, signifies the
time of confession of sins: and our Catholic ancestors were taught to turn to
God at this time with their whole hearts, by humble confession and penance.
Alas! what a deplorable change has the spirit of the world and irreligion
introduced!
Conclude to
give ear to the divine oracles: "Love not the world, nor the things that
are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in
him," (I John, 2: 15.) "The
friendship of this world is the enemy of God: whosoever therefore will be a friend of this world,
becometh an enemy of God," (James 4: 4.)
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